Gutter hangers are the unsung heroes of your home's exterior. These small but mighty components play a pivotal role in securing your gutters to your roof, ensuring that rainwater is efficiently channeled away from your home. This article dives into everything you need to know about rain gutter hangers, from the different types available to installation tips, maintenance advice, and more.
Benefits of Proper Gutter Hanger Use
Enhanced Gutter Stability
One of the primary benefits of using the right gutter hangers and installing them correctly is the increased stability of the gutter system. Stable gutters are less likely to sag or detach from the house, even under heavy loads such as snow, ice, or accumulated debris. This stability is crucial for the longevity of your gutters, preventing the need for frequent repairs or replacements.
Prevention of Water Damage
Properly installed gutter hangers ensure that gutters perform their main function: directing water away from your home's foundation and landscaping. By securely holding gutters in place, hangers prevent overflow and the misdirection of water, which can lead to soil erosion, basement flooding, and damage to the home's foundation. In the long run, this can save homeowners significant repair costs and protect the structural integrity of their homes.
Avoidance of Pest Infestations
Gutters that are securely fastened with the correct hangers are less likely to accumulate standing water, which can be a breeding ground for pests like mosquitoes. Furthermore, stable gutters are less inviting as homes for birds, squirrels, and other small animals seeking shelter. By maintaining a well-supported gutter system, you can minimize the risk of pest infestations near your living spaces.
Enhanced Aesthetic Appeal
Gutters that are properly supported with hangers not only function better but also look better. Sagging or improperly aligned gutters can detract from your home's overall appearance. By ensuring that gutters are securely and evenly hung, you can maintain the aesthetic appeal of your home's exterior. This is particularly important for homeowners who are concerned with curb appeal or those planning to sell their homes.
Increased Lifespan of Gutters
By preventing sagging and ensuring even distribution of weight, hangers reduce the strain on any single part of the gutter. This leads to less wear and tear over time, meaning you won't have to replace your gutters as frequently. In the long term, this is a cost-effective choice for homeowners.
Improved Safety and Comfort
Overflowing or detached gutters can create hazards, such as slippery surfaces from water pooling on walkways and driveways. By keeping your gutters securely in place and functioning as intended, you can avoid these potential risks and ensure a safer environment around your home.
Installation Tips for Gutter Hangers
Assessing Your Needs
This involves considering the type of gutters you have—whether they are seamless, sectional, aluminum, or copper, as each material and style may require a different type of hanger. Additionally, local weather conditions play a significant role in determining the best hanger choice. For example, areas with heavy snowfall or high winds might necessitate more robust hanger options, such as hidden hangers with screws, to prevent gutters from sagging or detaching under the weight of snow and ice or in strong winds.
Correct Spacing and Placement
Generally, hangers should be placed every 24 to 36 inches along the gutter length. However, in regions prone to heavy snowfall or when using heavier gutter materials like copper, reducing the spacing to every 18 inches may be advisable to provide extra support. Hangers should be installed so that the gutters slope slightly (approximately 1/16 to 1/8 inch per foot) toward the downspouts to ensure proper water flow. Without the correct slope, water may pool in the gutters, leading to overflow, damage, or the breeding of pests.
Installation Techniques
Start with a Plan
Based on your assessment, plan out where each hanger will go, marking their positions if necessary.
Prepare Your Gutters
If you’re replacing hangers but keeping existing gutters, clean them thoroughly and check for any damage or areas that need repair.
Install the Hangers
Begin at one end of the gutter and attach the first hanger. If using hidden hangers, they should clip over the front edge of the gutter and then screw into the fascia board with enough depth to secure them firmly. For spike and ferrule hangers, the process involves driving the spike through the ferrule and gutter face into the fascia board. Strap hangers may require additional steps, including attaching the strap to the hanger and then securing it to the roof.
Check Alignment and Slope
After installing a few hangers, use a level to check that the gutters are correctly aligned and have the proper slope towards the downspouts.
Continue Installation
Proceed with installing the rest of the hangers, maintaining the planned spacing and checking your work as you go to ensure everything remains aligned.
Final Inspection:
Once all hangers are installed, conduct a thorough inspection to ensure every hanger is securely attached and the gutters are properly sloped. It’s a good practice to run water through the gutters to check for proper flow and to identify any leaks or issues that need correction.
FAQs
What are rain gutter hangers?
Rain gutter hangers are the brackets or clips that support and secure gutter systems to a building's roof or fascia board.
How often should gutter hangers be replaced?
The lifespan of gutter hangers depends on their material, environmental conditions, and maintenance. Generally, inspect them annually and replace as needed.
Can I install gutter hangers myself?
Yes, with the right tools and knowledge, many homeowners can install gutter hangers themselves. However, for complex systems or safety reasons, professional installation may be recommended.
How do I choose the right type of gutter hanger?
Consider factors like gutter material, roof type, climate, and aesthetic preferences. Research or consult with a professional to find the best fit for your home.
Are there gutter hangers for angled fascia?
Yes, special adapters or hangers are designed for use with angled fascia to ensure a secure and proper fit.